Licensed in Delaware, Maryland & Virginia  ·  Insured · Bonded · OSHA 30 Seaford, DE  ·  admin@hastingsmarineconstruction.com
Hastings Marine Construction

Residential · Marine Construction

Piers & Docks

Fixed piers, docks and floating docks across Delmarva’s waterways — rivers, bays, canals, lakes, ponds and every waterfront setting in between.

“We’re on the water and we still can’t get to it.”

A pier or dock is the part of a waterfront property people actually use — and the part that takes the most abuse from tide, ice, wake and foot traffic. We have been building and rebuilding them across Delmarva’s waterways since 1980.

As your dock builder, we handle every phase: site assessment, design, permitting and construction. Water depth, bottom conditions, exposure and access for equipment decide most of the design, so all of it gets looked at on site before anything is quoted.

Pier or dock?

People use the words interchangeably, but they mean different things. A pier is a fixed access structure that extends from upland property out over the water. A dock is the facility — or the portion of a structure — intended primarily for vessel access and mooring. Most waterfront projects include both: a pier to get you out over the water, and a dock where the boat ties up.

New construction

We design around the site rather than a catalog: water depth at low water, how far out you need to reach, the boat you have now and the one you might have later, and whether a place to launch a kayak or sit at seven in the evening matters as much as a slip.

Dock and pier repair: fix, replace or leave it alone

Not every tired-looking pier needs replacing. We assess what is actually there — piling condition below the waterline, framing, fasteners, decking — and tell you whether it is a structural repair, a partial rebuild or a full replacement. If a repair will serve you just as well, we will say so. For a documented, graded assessment, see Professional Evaluations & Assessments.

On the same page, on purpose

Floating docks

A floating dock rises and falls with changing water levels, so the deck stays at a consistent height above the water and a boat can tie up close alongside whatever the tide or the water level is doing.

What a floating dock needs

Adequate water depth and bottom clearance. The floats have to stay clear of the bottom at the lowest water the site sees, with the load of the dock, the people on it and the boat alongside. That means a floating dock is not inherently suited to shallow water — a site that runs thin or dries out at low water is usually better served by a fixed pier and dock.

How it stays in place, and how you get to it

  • Flotation. Float units under the frame carry the deck and everything on it.
  • Guide piling and pile guides. Piling driven alongside the dock, with pile guides that let the float ride up and down while holding it in position.
  • Gangways. Where applicable, a gangway connects the fixed pier or shoreline to the float and changes angle as the water rises and falls.

Floating dock installation and the renovation of existing floats work the same way. See the Lewes Canalfront Park float dock renovation.

Core of a poly float box Floating dock framing

How we build them

What’s under the decking.

Typical residential pier and dock piling is 8-inch butt CCA marine pressure-treated Southern Yellow Pine, driven using pile-driving equipment appropriate to the site. Timber piling is tapered: the butt is the larger end and the tip the smaller, so an 8-inch butt pile measures eight inches across its larger end.

All structural framing is CCA-treated, with the retention selected for the exposure and the application. Saltwater piling is typically 2.5 CCA.

ComponentTypical residential standard
Piling8-inch butt CCA marine pressure-treated Southern Yellow Pine
Piling retentionSaltwater piling typically 2.5 CCA
FramingAll structural framing CCA-treated; retention selected for exposure and application
Cross capsBolted to piling; double cross caps at applicable joints
StringersOutside stringers bolted; stringers generally no more than 24 inches on center
JointsSupported at cross-cap and piling locations
Typical residential construction. Sizes, retention and details are confirmed for each project.
A long timber pier across the marsh Pier and dock with PVC decking Pier and dock by Hastings Marine Construction Pier and dock with access steps

Decking & fasteners

Three ways to finish the surface.

Standard

2×6 CA-C pressure-treated wood

Our standard wood decking. We prefer the 2×6 because its width-to-thickness ratio resists cupping and curling.

Fasteners
In freshwater settings, epoxy-coated or 316 stainless steel
Low maintenance

Full PVC decking

Solid PVC deck boards — a synthetic decking with no wood content.

Fasteners
Marine stainless fasteners with color-matched heads, or countersunk screws with matching caps or plugs, as applicable
Low maintenance

Owens Corning WearDeck

A fiberglass-reinforced composite decking — the material used on the Lewes Canalfront Park float dock.

Fasteners
Marine stainless fasteners with color-matched heads, or countersunk screws with matching caps or plugs, as applicable

Pricing

A starting point, not a ceiling.

Nobody can price a pier properly without standing on the shoreline. This is where the conversation starts.

Where pricing starts

Piers & docksStarting around $400 per running foot

Planning benchmarks, not quotations. Running-foot figures assume roughly 100 linear feet of work; shorter jobs can cost materially more per foot because mobilization and other fixed costs are spread over less work. Your price depends on dimensions, height and grade, piling, materials, soil and water conditions, access, permitting, specifications, equipment and mobilization, and scope.

On the water

Piers and docks we have built.

Pier and dock with access steps Pier and dock at a wooded waterfront Boat ramp pier by Hastings Marine Construction Boat ramp pier by Hastings Marine Construction

FAQs

Questions we get about this.

What is the difference between a pier and a dock?

A pier is a fixed access structure that extends from upland property out over the water. A dock is the facility, or the portion of a structure, intended primarily for vessel access and mooring. Most projects include both.

Why does a floating dock need enough water depth?

Because the floats must stay clear of the bottom at the lowest water the site sees, while carrying the dock, the people on it and the boat alongside. A floating dock is not inherently suited to shallow water; a site that runs thin at low water is usually better served by a fixed structure.

What does “8-inch butt” mean?

Timber piling is tapered. The butt is the larger end and the tip is the smaller end, so an 8-inch butt pile measures eight inches across its larger end.

What affects the cost of a pier or dock?

Dimensions, water depth and bottom conditions, piling, materials and decking, access for equipment, permitting, specifications, mobilization and the overall scope. Piers and docks start around $400 per running foot for roughly 100 linear feet of work; shorter jobs can cost materially more per foot because fixed costs such as mobilization are spread over less work.

Get started

Send us a photo of your waterfront.

Tell us what the water is doing and what you want out of the property. We’ll evaluate the site, give you a detailed estimate covering scope, materials, timeline and price, and handle the permitting. Commercial, municipal and agency inquiries reach the same phone.

Start a project

Or send a photo straight from the inquiry form — it takes file uploads.

Call (888) 519-2253